Learn how to ask questions about a text before, during, and after reading to improve your understanding of the text.
Preview your reading first. Look over the table of contents, chapter headings, figures, illustrations or other graphics.
Skim your reading. This is a quick reading (read as fast as you can) to become familiar with the material.
Watch for words that are
CAPITALIZED,
in bold print,
italicized,
or even in color! This is done to get your attention!
After reading a section, summarize (on paper or aloud) what you just read.
Create a list of questions you have as you read. (Watch the video from
Excelsior OWL linked above.)
Source: Downing, S. (2016) On course: Strategies for creating success in college and in life (8th ed.). Boston: Cengage Learning.
Read in chunks • not word by word.• This takes practice to accomplish • so have patience • it will happen!
At the end of each section, stop and tell yourself what you just read.You may tell yourself aloud but you'll probably remember it more if you write it down.
As you read look for answers to the questions you created as suggested in the "Reading Tips" tab.
Come up with new questions and look for their answers.
Take notes in your own words on what you read.
Do this rather than highlighting the text as you will retain more of information- look at the main ideas and supporting evidence.
If the material is boring or you don't really want to read it look for the IOUs (Interesting or Usable information).
Define keywords. Use the glossary in the textbook or a dictionary.
Work on reading critically.
Source: Downing, S. (2016) On course: Strategies for creating success in college and in life (8th ed.). Boston: Cengage Learning.
After you have finished reading your material, ask yourself:
what are the key concepts?
identify the main ideas?
identify the supporting evidence?
what do you think /feel about the authors ideas and evidence?
Reread any difficult parts to clarify what you read.
If you don't understand the material then contact your instructor or classmates and discuss what you have questions about!
Source: Downing, S. (2016) On course: Strategies for creating success in college and in life (8th ed.). Boston: Cengage Learning.
